NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, is the U.S. government agency responsible for the nation's civilian space program and for aeronautics research. Established in 1958, NASA has achieved remarkable feats, including landing the first humans on the Moon with the Apollo missions, advancing our understanding of the universe with space telescopes like Hubble, and exploring Mars through rover missions like Curiosity and Perseverance. Today, NASA continues to pioneer space exploration, research Earth’s climate, develop new aeronautics technology, and collaborate on international space initiatives.

The European Parliament, often called "Europarl," is one of the primary legislative bodies of the European Union. It represents the citizens of EU member states and works alongside the European Commission and the Council of the European Union to create legislation, approve budgets, and oversee other EU institutions. Its members, known as MEPs (Members of the European Parliament), are elected directly by EU citizens every five years. The Parliament is headquartered in Strasbourg, France, with additional offices in Brussels, Belgium, and Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. It plays a vital role in shaping EU policies on a range of issues from economic matters to climate change.

Ukrainska Pravda is a prominent online news outlet in Ukraine. Founded in 2000 by journalist Georgiy Gongadze, it provides coverage of political, economic, and social issues within Ukraine and internationally. Known for its investigative journalism and reporting on corruption, Ukrainska Pravda has played a significant role in Ukraine’s media landscape. It is published in Ukrainian, with some content available in English, and remains a widely read and respected source of independent news in the region.

CBS, or the Columbia Broadcasting System, is a major American television network. Established in 1927 as a radio network, it evolved into a television network and became one of the "Big Three" TV broadcasters in the U.S. CBS is known for producing a wide range of popular programs, including dramas, comedies, news, and reality shows. It is also notable for its long-running news programs like "60 Minutes" and "CBS Evening News." Owned by Paramount Global, CBS remains a significant player in the American media landscape.